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Essay Topic Which Historical Person Do You Best Connect With?
Friday, August 28, 2020
Childbirth and Midwifery Caring Person Essay
Birthing assistance turned into my enthusiasm at 10 years old, when my progression mother got pregnant. This started off my interest with all parts of pregnancy, demanding that I went to each antenatal arrangement that I could. From this I found what a crucial job maternity specialists play in thinking about mother and infant in the months paving the way to the birth, the work and the postnatal period. In the wake of having this enthusiasm for a long while, I feel my point presently is to flourish in this subject by going to a college course; this will empower me to increase a more prominent comprehension of the clinical and handy side of birthing assistance. As two of my center characteristics is to mind and support, I believe I have two of the indispensable credits to seek after a profession inside the Health and My yearning for a vocation in birthing assistance is reflected in my A-level decisions, where great time keeping, self-propelled study aptitudes and capacity to adapt under tension and stress are basic. From examining Biology I have increased further information on human science, studying how our significant body organs capacity and qualities and hereditary building. I discovered this especially intriguing as it is connected to proliferation. Since contemplating Psychology, I have increased a superior comprehension of individuals and how their brains perform. I can apply this information to the manner in which I connect and comprehend individuals in specific circumstances as my relational aptitudes have been extended. Both of these subjects tried my capacity to review enormous volumes of information, which has given me practice for comparative circumstances that I will confront while reading for a degree. Contemplating modules in Health and Social Care, for example, correspondence and qualities, and constructive consideration situations has given me a more prominent familiarity with how to correspondence verbally and truly to individuals, and how this is deciphered by them. Researching ailment has made me aware of how effectively maladies are spread, their belongings and methods of forestalling them. This is especially significant when working in a medical clinic condition, and being around pregnant ladies and youthful children, as they are exceptionally vulnerable to contaminations. I am as of now chipping away at an Extended Project Qualification, my title is ââ¬ËWhat are the dangers related with high school pregnancy and what are the jobs of their birthing specialists? ââ¬Ë Whilst doing this task I have gotten familiar with the difficulties maternity specialists face, and how they defeat them. It has additionally given me a knowledge into an expert region of maternity care, thinking about youngsters. Outside my scholarly investigations, I volunteer at my neighborhood clinic. My job is to give out refreshments to the patients, and converse with them. This is significant as it helps their resolve. I consistently volunteer on the maternity and gynecology ward, and have understanding on numerous different wards. This has given me a knowledge into the jobs of various wellbeing experts, and witness some portion of the procedure of maternity care. From this I have gotten progressively certain and agreeable in a medical clinic setting, and have a more prominent familiarity with current NHS rehearses. This experience has likewise extended my relational and relational abilities, I feel it additionally speaks to the submitted and caring mentality of my character. I make some part-memories work in a garments shop. From working in a retail domain and coming into contact with individuals from the open I have figured out how to function under tension. It has additionally improved my authoritative and time keeping abilities and exhibited the dedicated side of my character. I am energized by the possibility of having an elevated level of obligation and autonomy that compares with college life. I am mindful of the requests and difficulties that I will look during my investigations and inside in a clinical vocation, however my dedication and want to turn into a birthing specialist has been reinforced by my life and work encounters and the activity fulfillment that I will pick up from it. To increase pragmatic experience I have as of late applied
Saturday, August 22, 2020
The reasons behind the proliferation of electronic over print Essay
The purposes for the expansion of electronic over print papers - Essay Example The inclination of the e-paper over the printed ones has been because of its ecological advantages. That is, the electronic paper has upgraded the natural stewardship for feasible development (Cherian and Farouk 194). The electronic paper has empowered zero utilization of the paper in this way a decrease in the quantity of trees chop down. Subsequently, the electronic paper has made it simple for the decrease of the measure of environmental carbon (IV) oxide through the advancement of the improvement of carbon sink. Its ecological advantage has made it acquire noticeable quality in the wake of natural maintainability. Be that as it may, conventional printed items have additionally been engaged with naturally well disposed practices like the reusing and reusing of the papers despite the fact that the practices are not a hundred percent eco-accommodating. The electronic paper has, along these lines, demonstrated to be increasingly proactive in saving the earth instead of a print paper that is responsive. Furthermore, it forestalls the odds of littering the earth utilizing the read printed papers. For example, the electronic paper forestalls the clearing of the trams and avenues with disposed of papers. It, along these lines, offers a feeling of ecological insurance and manageability, which are basic issues for advancement goals.Ã The inclination of the electronic paper over the print form is because of its accommodation. That is, the characteristic factor like the breeze and precipitation influence the coherence of the print paper and can likewise be forestalled.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Influences On My Art in 2190 essays
Effects On My Art in 2190 expositions Craftsmen in this century have a long and rich, and hazardous legacy on which to draw. As a craftsman I have been affected by others before me what's more, by my general surroundings. The innovation that has been brought into workmanship is both an issue and a test for specialists as it changes the importance of what craftsmanship is and could be. World occasions, the fourth universal war and the disappointment of science and reason as the primary devices of current idea - all these elements have impacted and motivated me in the manner I practice and One of the most significant disclosures that have enlivened my work is the non-dualistic creative school, which has as of late become a force to be reckoned with. It isn't notable that this development had its beginnings several years back in the mid twentieth century. Potentially the best impact on myself and numerous different craftsmen has been the extreme changes in the political furthermore, philosophical structures of the advanced world. I allude especially to the response to the new world request after world amalgamation. My soonest impacts, which despite everything rouse me today, are old- molded, even crude craftsmen. This didn't charm me to the techno- wizards and virtual craftsmanship test systems within recent memory. In any case, I was dazzled with the mid twentieth century craftsmen like Picasso and Braque and by the surrealists like Max Ernst. In spite of the fact that their strategies were by all accounts to some degree crude, their work established the frameworks for our cutting edge These specialists were the first to move away from workmanship as portrayal what's more, follow, instinctively at that point, an inclination that workmanship was more than just improvement or social remark. They intuitively appeared through their work that they felt that craftsmanship was a type of reasoning and an advancement in human cognizance. Craftsmen like Max Ernst are just currently being comprehended in his u... <!
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
What You Dont Know About Tell Us about Who You Are Ubc Essay Samples Could Be Costing to More Than You Think
What You Don't Know About Tell Us about Who You Are Ubc Essay Samples Could Be Costing to More Than You Think In addition, there are samples of personal profiles that are used for internet networking websites like Facebook and LinkedIn. The information that you provide have to be truthful. Use statistics and intriguing facts to start your paper. There will many times be a choice based on technology, government, current educational possibilities, work trends or private preferences. What You Need to Do About Tell Us about Who You Are Ubc Essay Samples Beginning in the Next Six Minutes It is advised to make your essay more positive even in case you prefer to recall a challenging time of your life. Ultimately, Stanford's very first essay question is extremely personal, therefore it's probable you'll want to rely on friends, family members, and colleagues to help you work through your ideas. It should additionally have a headline sentence at the beginning that sums up the import ant abilities and experiences of the author and their career program. Always give yourself sufficient time at the limit to proofread your complete essay at least on one occasion. If you're struggling with a rhetorical essay writing assignment, using well-written samples may also be a great way to begin. A good example should then be included but it should eventually lead as much as an explanation in connection with the thesis. Make sure you give certain examples. It's about hard choices those which have a true price tag. But that openness is the thing that makes it such a troublesome query to reply. Tell me a bit about yourself. At times, you know yourself worse than people around you so that you are able to trust them. You have a lot more room to talk about your circumstances. Generally, it's a great idea to start by mentioning the region in which you grew up. 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Characteristics of Tell Us about Who You Are Ubc Essay Samples Actually, the essay should show development of the thesis which ought to unite the entire essay . The close of the essay clearly shows the effects of this change of heart, especially as contrasted with the very first area of the essay. A great thesis statement demonstrates that the writer of the essay knows the way to compose a superior rhetorical essay since it tells readers about the use of the essay. An excellent thesis statement of a rhetorical essay should also outline certain tools which are going to be analyzed in the essay and the way in which they contribute to the total argument of the author. It should cover the full argument. Possessing a very clear thesis statement in mind will help you stay focused on the huge picture. This couldn't be further from the reality. New Ideas Into Tell Us about Who You Are Ubc Essay Samples Never Before Revealed Make sure that you back up each paragraph with good details. It might be one of several short answer questions you should complete. Applicants have a tendency to overthink the supplemental essay topic, often spending an excessive amount of time hoping to work out which admission officers wish to read. Avoid introducing new info in the conclusion. If You Read Nothing Else Today, Read This Report on Tell Us about Who You Are Ubc Essay Samples It's an excellent idea to research interview options at the colleges on your list, because not only does this provide a very good chance for the admissions committee to find out more about you as an individual, but in addition it provides you an opportunity to find out more about the sch ool itself. Alternately, should you not own a second choice program, we suggest that you choose the Bachelor of Arts (BA). Give them a general idea of what you could do well, and describe the way you can contribute your knowledge to the prosperity of that specific college or university. Some students will do this because they believe it makes them seem smarter, but nonetheless, it rarely has that result. Top Choices of Tell Us about Who You Are Ubc Essay Samples Even the repetition of the quote for a refrain differs. Many quotations might also do the job. The very first body paragraph sentence is frequently the paragraph topic sentence. Should you do, please be certain to provide credit, quote or reference the original source you're using.
Friday, May 15, 2020
Crime And Deviance - 1550 Words
In studying crimes and deviance, sociologists look to explain what types of behavior are defined as deviant as opposed to criminal, who defines deviant behaviors, why people become deviant, and how society deals with deviant behavior. Deviance is defined by sociologists are behavior that significantly goes against expected rules and norms. Criminal behavior is behavior that violates the law. Sociology studies groups as opposed to individuals, so when studying crime and deviance, sociologists are looking at the factors that influence groups as a whole to engage in crime and deviant behavior. In defining deviant behavior, the definition may vary throughout different groups. Not all groups of people will consider the same behaviorsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The functionalist perspective believes that each aspect of society is interdependent and makes the society function as a whole. Deviance may seem as though it is dysfunctional for society, but functionalists believe that dev iance is necessary because it puts an emphasis on behaviors that are normal and creates a social standard for behavior. Symbolic internationalism is a sociological theory that uses symbols of everyday life. According to this theory, people attach meanings to symbols and act according to their interpretation of the symbols. Sociologists hold that the symbolic interaction theory shows that deviance and criminal behavior are attributed to the meanings surrounding deviance and how people view those meanings. The functionalist and symbolic theories focus on the positives of society. The third theory that sociologists use is the conflict theory. The conflict theory focuses on the negative aspects of society. Conflict theorists encourage social change. The conflict theory looks at how different groups of people compete against one another because of differing values. The functionalist theory interprets all parts of society: the functional and dysfunctional. Although crime and de viance may seem to be dysfunctional to society, they are important aspects of society because they help to create social norms and social order. Crime andShow MoreRelatedCrime, Deviance, And Deviance899 Words à |à 4 Pagesa people so drawn to crime and deviance in the news? What is it about human nature that has a secret sense of interest or even some excitement when we turn on the television and see something major going on like a high speed chase or the like? Interestingly, the closer it happens to be to where we are, the more interested we become as opposed to something happening out of state, or further off in another country. The point here is not to defend or glamorize crime and deviance, but to point out thatRead MoreCrime, Deviance, And Deviance3445 Words à |à 14 PagesCrime and Deviance This report will begin by making a distinction between the concepts of crime and deviance, accompanied by the concept that crime is a social construct. Then this report will evaluate some theoretical approaches to how and why crime exists. Further reference will be made to the existing crime statistics, and the validity and reliability of the official statistics that measure crime. Finally, this report will look into the presentation of crime in two areas of the mass media. AtRead MoreDeviance And Crime And Deviance1623 Words à |à 7 PagesDEVIANCE AND CRIME Deviance occurs when an individual commits something that disregards or breaks a social norm or folkway; deviant behaviors are considered criminal when it breaks more serious mores. These mores or laws, unlike norms or folkways, have more formal punishments and sanctions, such as fines or imprisonment. The purpose of these punishments or sanctions, according to Diana Kendalt (2017) in Sociology in Our Times, is to give retribution, make a general deterrence, incapacitation, orRead MoreCrime and Deviance1123 Words à |à 5 Pagesexplanations of Crime and Deviance Labelling theory paved the way in understanding how deviance was something defined by social processes. In this way social agencies such as the police defined what was deviant. Marxists took this view even further by examining the power of certain social groups to define deviance and create the laws which secured social conformity. Marxists see crime and deviance as not coming from moral or biological defects but defects within social order. Crime is an inevitableRead MoreCrime and Deviance810 Words à |à 4 PagesDaââ¬â¢Vaughn Hawkins Introduction of Sociology 29 October 2015 Written Assignment #3 Crime and Deviance With the rise of crime rates in the last couple of years, people are wondering if locking up the criminal and throwing away the key would be effective for social control. What these people fail to see is that by just throwing away the key, you arenââ¬â¢t actually helping that person to strive for and become anything better. The thing that would be more effective than throwing away the key isRead MoreDeviance And Crime1611 Words à |à 7 Pagessociology book is about deviance, crime, and social control. This chapter was very interesting to me because it shows you how much violence is in our world that you do not really think about or hear about because it is overlooked. Everyone focuses on the big crimes, such as school shootings or terrorists acts, and overlook the victimless crimes and smaller things. This chapter also taught me a lot about deviance and made me form an opinion on whether it is a good or bad thing. Deviance is ââ¬Å"a violationRead MoreCrime and Deviance1885 Words à |à 8 Pagesfor the high proportion of young, working class males shown in official statistics on crime.â⬠This essay will start by making a distinction between the concepts of crime and deviance, followed by an examination how such concepts have been acquired and accepted by society. Further reference will be made to the current crime statistics, and analyse some of the possible explanations for the high proportion of crime that is being committed by young males. Finally, consideration will be given to whatRead MoreCrime and Deviance2170 Words à |à 9 Pagescauses crime and deviance in society, biological or social factors? Definitions of crime and deviance would change according to time, place, situation and culture, as what is acceptable in one would be unacceptable in another. Crime would entail the breaking of the law according to time and place, deviance would be an action that is unacceptable to the majority within the time and place, but both can alter during time, place, culture and social norms including religion. One example of crime wouldRead MoreCrime and Deviance4103 Words à |à 17 Pagesfunctions and causes of crime and deviance within contemporary British society, yet it fails to account for white collar crime. Evaluate this statement. Every society is guided by laws and regulations, therefore, breaking of the law is known as crime or deviance. Crime and deviance will be defined with examples and how what is crime and deviance depend on culture and society will be analysed. Thus, a criminal act in one place is a norm in another place. Crime and Deviance changes as the society evolveRead MoreCrime and Deviance3081 Words à |à 13 PagesCrime and Deviance from a Sociological and Psychological assessment: The sociology of deviance is the sociological study of deviant behavior, or the recognized violation of cultural norms. Cultural Norms are societys propensity towards certain ideals; their aversion from others; and their standard, ritualistic practices. Essentially the norm is a summation of typical activities and beliefs of group of people. There are various Sociological deviance theories, including Structuralist: why
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Essay about Genetics In Life - 1450 Words
Genetics In Life Genetics is the study of the patterns of inheritance of specific traits (Poretto). This knowledge could be used to alter the course of a future human life. This knowledge could even be used to stop a potentially painful life before it starts. Genetic engineering, like any other science, is a tool. Like any other tool Genetic Engineering is neither inherently positive nor inherently negative. Genetic engineeringââ¬â¢s benefits outweigh the potential negatives, and in spite of some people fearing that it is immoral; genetics needs to be continually developed. The first step in eliminating superstition about a topic is to understand that topic. The origins of genetic history lay in the ancient techniques of selective breedingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Today genetic testing helps forewarn of potential medical problems. However, the ramifications are not clear. The guidelines and knowledge about geneticââ¬â¢s effect on disease is ever-rapidly increasing. Medical geneticists recommend that an informed decision be made before deciding whether or not to get tested. The decision should be based on possible risk, ideally with the assistance of a genetic counselor (Leslie). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Even more controversial is the use of genetics before a person is born. An unborn child can be tested for hundreds of genetic diseases. Some would argue that this is unfair to the unborn child; that it might lead to an immoral termination of the pregnancy. However, testing might allow for early treatment, or even allow the parents to prepare for a potential difficult childhood. In some cases it might me better for the fetus to be terminated. The key is that the decision is for the parents. Science and religion should not be used to create law removing parents right to choose. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Another controverisal use is Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD). This allows for screening of genetic traits before artificial insemination. Michael Feinman described it best in his article, Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD). Many ethical questions surround PGD. Some people see the beginning of eugenicsShow MoreRelatedHow Is Genetics Play Our Life?1496 Words à |à 6 Pagesschool about the role genetics plays in our lives. However I believe it is presented to us in a way that is designed to only give us a small sliver of the puzzle at least in part due to the emphasis now placed on Mathematics and the Sciences in an attempt to keep the United States on pace with other countries like China whose students excel in this area. As a result we lose the cultural aspect of our upbringing because it isnââ¬â¢t taught to us until you learn about yourself later in life. For example elementaryRead MoreGenetic, Life Cycle, And Association With Humans1245 Words à |à 5 PagesCampbell, 2011, pp. 593-599). I have chosen to learn more about malaria by examining its origin, life cycle, and association with humans. Malaria comes from the clade apicomplexans, which are derived from the superclade of alevolates in the S.A.R. Specifically, the source of malaria lives in a parasite called plasmodium. Plasmodium can infect two hosts with malaria: mosquitoes and humans. The life cycle of the parasite extends through both of these hosts. First, a mosquito hosting the parasiteRead MoreCystic Fibrosis : A Life Threatening Genetic Disorder1150 Words à |à 5 PagesCystic Fibrosis Cystic Fibrosis or CF is a life threatening genetic disorder that mainly affects the lungs and digestive system. Cystic Fibrosis is most common among the Caucasian population, particularly people of northwestern European descent and is less common in people of African ancestry and is very rare in people of Asian ancestry. According to the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation, ââ¬Å"an estimated 30,000 children and adults in the United States (70,000 worldwide) have CFâ⬠(Cystic Fibrosis FoundationRead MoreCystic Fibrosis : Is A Life Threatening Genetic Disease?1504 Words à |à 7 PagesCystic fibrosis (CF) is a life-threatening genetic disease, explicitly an autosomal recessive genetic disorder, which primarily affects the lungs and digestive system. An estimated 30,000 children and adults in the United States have CF (Song, Chiu, Yoon, 2012). According to the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation, ââ¬Å"In the 1950s, few children with CF lived to attend elementary schoolâ⬠(Cystic Fibrosi s Foundation, 2014, p. 1). It is important to recognize the progress that has been made on diagnosingRead MoreEthics at the Beginning of Life: Prenatal Genetic Testing3950 Words à |à 16 PagesEthics at the Beginning of Life: Prenatal Genetic Testing Lauren Delucca Linda Field Despain Cynthia Ventura-Lippert Submitted to Dr. Mark Jumper in partial fulfillment of HCE430, Health Care Ethics Regis University October 13, 2012 Prenatal Genetic Testing Prenatal testing and genetic testing developed hand in hand. Many genes, the basic unit of heredity, are now known through the human genome project (Pence, 2011, pp. 273-274). Genetic testing can identify the existenceRead MoreCystic Fibrosis : A Rare Life Threatening Genetic Disorder1455 Words à |à 6 Pagesfibrosis also known as CF is a rare life threatening genetic disorder. CF causes individuals with this disorder to have persistent lung infections, in turn limiting their breathing. Individuals with cystic fibrosis, have a mutated gene that causes a thick, build-up of mucus in the lungs. Generally, it affects many of the bodyââ¬â¢s organ systems and is only found in about 200,000 people per year in the United States. Cystic fibrosis is the most widely recognized, life-shortening hereditary sickness inRead MoreGenetic Engineering : Medical Perfection Or Playing God1280 Words à |à 6 PagesThesis Statement ââ¬Å"Genetic engineering differs from cloning in key ways. Whereas cloning produces genetically exact copies of organisms, genetic engineering refers to processes in which scientists manipulate genes to create purposefully different versions of organismsââ¬âand, in some cases, entirely new living thingsâ⬠, duplication of genetic cells is known as human cloning. Development of genetic engineering biotechnologies undermines the natural autonomy of life. Does genetic engineering interfereRead MoreGenetic Engineering Research Paper1584 Words à |à 7 PagesGenetic engineering Explain how this technology works. Genetic engineering otherwise called genetic modification and can basically be described as the ââ¬Ëdirect manipulation of an organismââ¬â¢s genomeââ¬â¢ which is the complete set of genetic material of an animal, plant or other living thing. This direct manipulation works by using modern DNA technology. This ââ¬Ëinvolves the introduction of foreign DNA also known as synthetic genes into the organism of interestââ¬â¢ or curiousity. Genetic engineering does notRead MoreThe Controversial Issue Of Abortion1584 Words à |à 7 Pagesabort a life or keep it. There are many ethical issues surrounding the topic. When does the fetus become a person? Is it when they grow arms and legs? Is it when there is a heartbeat? Is there an exact point, where ethically, having an abortion is wrong? There are many reasons people opt to have an abortion. Perhaps the child is bared through non consensual sex or from the failure of birth control. It is considered acceptable under those circumstances to end a life mostly because itââ¬â¢s a life thatRead MoreEthics And The New Genetics1048 Words à |à 5 PagesResponse Paper Dear Mr. Dalai Lama, In your excerpt, ââ¬Å"Ethics and the New Genetics,â⬠you presented the discovery of the advancement in genetic technology. You mentioned how scientist are able to change the genetic makeup of living things. Another key point presented in your article is the idea of cloning, where one is therapeutic while the other is reproductive. The article discussed that the advancement in technology and genetics should only be used to benefit people. However, you believed that using
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Essay Socrates Example For Students
Essay Socrates At the elderly age of seventy, Socrates found himself fighting against anindictment of impiety. He was unsuccessful at trial in the year 399 B.C. Thecharges were corrupting the youth of Athens, not believing in the traditionalgods in whom the city believed, and finally, that he believed in other newdivinities. In Platos Apology, Socrates defends himself against thesecharges. He claims that the jurors opinions are biased because they hadprobably all seen Aristophanes comedy The Clouds. The Socrates portrayed inAristophanes Clouds is an altogether different character than that of theApology. The two different impressions of Socrates lead to quite oppositeopinions with regard to his guilt. In The Clouds, Socrates actions provideevidence of his guilt on all three charges. However, in the Apology, Socrates isfairly convincing in defending his innocence on the first two charges, but fallsshort on the third charge. Socrates, in The Clouds, is portrayed as an idiot whothinks hes walking on a ir and is interested primarily in gnats rumps. Heis delineated as a natural philosopher/sophist. He is hired to teachPheidippides to make the worse argument, the argument that is reallyincorrect and unjust the betterto his fathers creditors so thatStrepsiades, Pheidippides father, will not have to pay his debts. While thisin itself is corrupt, it was that he changed Pheidippides from the time heentered Socrates Thinkery into a corrupt scoundrel, completely devoidof morality that was even more deplorable. At the beginning, Pheidippides is arespectful son who loves his father, but after graduating from theThinkery he is beating his father with a stick (lines 1321-1333). Socrates wasso successful in corrupting Pheidippides that he even attempts to justify hisbehavior using rhetorical techniques learned from Socrates. In response to hisfather questioning his actions he claims Yes by God; whats more, Illprove its right to do sowith unbeatable arguments. He has obviouslybeen extremely cor rupted if he could talk in this manner to his father. Notbelieving in the traditional gods, which is the second charge fits theAristophanic Socrates perfectly. Socrates explicitly frowns upon the gods whenhe exclaims, what do you mean, the gods? In the first place, godsarent legal tender here (lines 247-248). Later, when explaining theelements to Strepsiades, Socrates exclaims Zeus you say? Dont kid me!Theres no Zeus at all (lines 368-369). He is undoubtedly saying that hedoes not believe in the traditional gods. The claim that Socrates believed innew divinities, the third charge, is clearly seen when he enter (s) intocommunion with the clouds, who are our deities (lines 253-254). Socratesproves methodically how it could not be Zeus who causes phenomena such as rain,thunder, and lightening, but rather is merely the work of the Clouds. For, if itwere indeed the work of Zeus, then he would bring rain in absence of any clouds. The fact that the clouds are always present during precipitation attests totheir power as opposed to that of Zeus. As the Clouds were not traditional gods,Socrates guilt on this charge is rather evident. Even as Socrates ispresented as a blabbering fool, full of hubris, in the Clouds, an entirelydifferent perspective on this alleged sophist is given to us in the Apology. Throughout Platos works including the Clouds, Socrates himself claims not tohave any wisdom (he did not have any knowledge of arete) so he could notpossibly have been a sophist. In terms of the charges he seems to absolvehimself of the first two charges of corrupting the youth of Athens, and notbelieving in the traditional gods; though he is less convincing in his claimthat he has no allegiance to other gods. Socrates claims he could not possiblybe guilty of the first charge for several reasons. He feels the charge arisesout of anger towards him for when he applies his Socratic method whilequestioning others beliefs, it often has the effect of leaving them feelingembarrassed and ridiculed. However, Socrates maintains that his objective ismerely to ascertain the ultimate truths, a noble act for sure. In fact, Socratesbelieves that the pursuit of truth is the most important work of man. Besides,the youth following is not as a result of recruitment but rather of their ownfree will (23cl -2). And on the actual charge of corrupting the youth, whenprodded by him to give an example of these acts, none is forthcoming. Theypresent it in a general sense lacking any specific incidence. Furthermore, it isillogical for one to willingly corrupt ones companions, for if I make oneof my associates wicked I run the risk of being harmed by him so that I do sucha great evil deliberately, as you say? (25e 3-5). Socrates further arguesthat if he truly did corrupt the youth, it may explain why his studentsdid not accuse him of such, but it wouldnt account for the absence of inquiryfrom their distraught families. If those closely involved have not shown anyconcern, this is further evidence of his innocence (33 d1-34 e3). Perhaps, mosttelling is that Socrates was willing to sacrifice his life for his convictionsinstead of pleading for clemency by detracting from his views. This shows thehigh character of Socrates who holds steadfast to his beliefs under even themost trying of circumstan ces. The second charge of not believing in thetraditional gods seems to be a trumped up charge as well. Socrates tells of hismission to discern the enigmatic statement that Chairephon, his friend, hadreceived from the oracle at Delphi, stating that he is wisest among men(20e6-22e5). The temple at Delphi was a shrine to Apollo, a traditional god. Hewas impoverished and hated because of it. If Socrates did not believe in thetraditional gods, he would not have devoted his life to realize the ultimatetruths using his unsurpassed wisdom, which would thereby confirm the claim ofthe oracle at Delphi. Believing in new divinities, though, the third charge, isperhaps legitimate. Socrates claims to get a divine sign every once in a whileand says whenever it speaks it turns me away from something I am about to do,but it never encourages me to do anything (31d2-3). This goes against theprevailing notion that the gods control the behavior of mortals like puppeteersas was often espoused in Greek l ore. But rather, that gods are benevolenttowards their human subjects. Thus, Socrates seems to have conjured up a newkind of divinity, thereby making him guilty of Meletus third charge. Althoughneither depiction of Socrates is entirely accurate, they each illustrate someguilt on Socrates part. The Aristophanic Socrates is completely guilty whilethe Platonic Socrates is only guilty on one account. In both works, he probablydid not deserve to be condemned to death but more so in Platos work it seemsthat Socrates has wrongfully been put to death. For an argument can be made thatnot only was Socrates not guilty of the charges, (at least most of them), butthat his pursuit of morality and his view of the gods was invaluable to thesociety at large.
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